What strategy should a COTA employ with a depressed client who feels unable to perform tasks?

A strategy that involves providing tasks that are graded for successful completion is particularly effective for a depressed client who feels unable to perform tasks due to their condition. This approach is grounded in the principles of task engagement and motivation. When clients are presented with graded tasks, they can experience success in manageable increments, which can help to build their self-efficacy and confidence over time.

Starting with simpler tasks that they can accomplish allows the clients to feel a sense of achievement, which is crucial for overcoming feelings of helplessness often associated with depression. Gradually increasing the complexity of the tasks as the client progresses ensures that they are continuously challenged without becoming overwhelmed, promoting positive reinforcement and a sense of accomplishment.

This strategy also aligns with the therapeutic goals of occupational therapy, which aim to enhance participation in daily life activities and improve overall functioning. It fosters an environment where clients can gradually re-engage with their daily routines and rediscover their abilities, ultimately contributing to their recovery process.